| 여고생에서 식사장애, 신체적 특성, 외모관심도가 외모관리행동에 미치는 영향: 일반고와 미용특성화고의 차이를 중심으로 |
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박혜진, 우미옥, 허은실 |
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| Research Paper : Influence of Eating Disorder, Anthropomethric Characteristics and Concern in Appearance on Appearance Management Behavior in High School Female Students : Focusing on the Difference between General and Beauty Specialized High School |
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Hye Jin Park, Mi Ock Woo, Eun Sil Her |
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| Abstract |
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The purpose of this study was to explore relations and compare anthropometric characteristics, weight control, eating disorder, concern and satisfaction in appearance and appearance management behavior by school type in high school female students. A total 703 female students of general high school (GHS) and beauty specialized high school (BSHS) in Gyeongsangnam-do and Busan province were recruited and a questionnaire-based survey was conducted. Data were analyzed using the SPSS program. Almost all subjects want to be thinner. Most of subjects had a concern for body weight control (86.6%) and tried to lose body weight (79.9%). Overall points of eating disorder were 17.67 (full score 78) and the points of BSHS (18.96) were higher than GHS (16.38) (p<.001). High risk group in eating disorder was 39.8% of a total. A total score of concern for appearance was 3.75 (full score 5) and their satisfaction in appearance was 2.71(full score 5). A total score of appearance management behavior was 2.82 (full score 5) and there was a significant difference in school type (p<.001). Especially, concern in appearance and appearance management behavior showed higher score in BSHS than GHS. Several Factors (involving eating disorder (+), concern for appearance (+), actual body weight (-) and experience in body weight control (+) accounted for appearance management behavior (30.7%). And eating disorder and concern for appearance showed the most influential factor to appearance management behavior. As discussed above, education of proper body image, body weight control and appearance management method is necessary for high school females students. |
| Key Words:
Anthropometric characteristics, Weight control, Eating disorder, Appearance management behavior, High school type |
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