Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 2015;21(4):753-760.
Published online August 31, 2015.
산성펌 시술 시 산화제 대체제인 산성전해수와 염기성전해수 처리에 의한 모발의 펌 효과
한미림, 강상모
Research Paper : A Study on Perm Effect of Hair using Acid Electrolyzed water and Alkaline Electrolyzed water Treatment as Oxidizing Substitutes in time of Acid Perm Procedure
Mi Rim Han, Sang Mo Kang
Abstract
This study did experiment on whether it``s possible to use electro-analysed water as a substitute for neutralizing agent like bromate & peroxide(hereinafter, referred to as ``the second agent``)in the acid perm procedure of normal hair. This study compared the formation ability and sustaining strength of the wave consequent on the processing time(5 min, 10min, and 15min)after doing treatment of hydrogen peroxide, acid electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water as the second agent in the middle of the process of doing acid perm. As a result, the wave formation ability was found to be better in hydrogen peroxide group on the whole than in alkaline electrolyzed water. The wave formation ability in 15-minute processing time was found to be better in hydrogen peroxide group, but it showed the same result to the naked eye as there was less difference from alkaline electrolyzed water while the formation ability of acid electrolyzed water fell behind them. In case of sustaining strength, it was found that alkaline electrolyzed water slightly fell behind the hydrogen peroxide group in 15-time shampooing while in 30-time shampooing, and all three groups came close to the length of the original state of hair with hardly any curls left, through which this study confirmed that three sorts of electro-analyzed water showed the usability as the second agent, and alkaline electrolyzed water could be replaced with the second agent. After the acid perm procedure, this study found out that hair in alkaline electrolyzed water became thicker than in hydrogen peroxide, and its dptical density through methylene bule dyeing method was low while tensile strength was high. Accordingly, this study confirmed that in acid perm of normal hair, alkaline electrolyzed water, which showed good performance of wave formation ability and even sustaining strength as the substitute for the second agent, can be used as the second agent, and in this case, the damage to hair through the perm procedure noticeably decreased.
Key Words: Acidic perm, Oxidizing agent, Electrolysis water, Normal hair


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