Journal of the Korean Society of Cosmetology 2013;19(6):1051-1059.
Published online December 31, 2013.
대전광역시 헤어미용사의 근골격계질환 자각증상과 직무스트레스 실태
장문정, 윤지성
Research Paper : The Actual Condition of Musculoskeletal-Disorder Subjective Symptomand Job Stress in Hair Dressers of Daejeon Metropolitan City
Moon Jung Chang, Ji Sung Yun
Abstract
This study had research subjects as 777 hair dressers who work in Daejeon Metropolitan city. As a result of grasping the subjective symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders according to hairdressers` general characteristics, the complaint rate of subjective symptoms was higher in the unmarried, in low weight and overweight than normal weight, and in smokers(p<0.05). In the characteristics of a working institution the higher complaint rate of subjective symptoms was shown in the more working hours(p<0.05). In the characteristics of the worker and the working environment, the higher complaint rate of subjective symptoms was shown in the more number of staff, the higher in a case that the height of a working table is high or low based on the elbow and in the larger physical and mental burden(p<0.05). As for the subjective symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders according to job stress, the complaint rate of musculoskeletal symptoms was higher in the higher stress of the job-demand sphere, the inappropriate compensation sphere, and the workplace culture sphere and in the lower stress of the organizational system sphere(p<0.05). In factors of having influence upon musculoskeletal disorders by body part, Job stress had influence upon subjective symptoms in the sites of arm/elbow, hand/wrist/finger, waist and leg/feet(p<0.05). In conclusion, the hairdressers` subjective symptoms of musculoskeletal disorders were indicated to have relationship even with socio-demographic characteristics, working-institution characteristics, and working-environment characteristics, and to have significant relationship even with the working posture as well as job stress.
Key Words: Hairdressers, Job Stress, Musculoskeketal Disorders


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